Written byLoris Gautier
Posted onMay 16, 2024
Bukhansan: A guide to things to do!
Visit Bukhansan National Parkoften referred to as the green jewel of Seoulis a haven of peace and natural beauty nestled in the hustle and bustle of South Korea's capital. Known for its majestic peaks, verdant valleys and ancient temples, this destination attracts not only nature lovers but also history and culture buffs. Whether you're a seasoned hiker or a novice looking for adventure, Bukhansan offers a multitude of activities to suit all levels and tastes.
Hiking in Bukhansan: The best trails to explore
Bukhansan is famous for its magnificent hiking trails that wind through breathtaking scenery. Here are some of the best trails for an unforgettable experience:
Baegundae Peak: The breathtaking summit
Baegundae, Bukhansan's highest point at 836.5 metres, is a must for anyone visiting the park.
Why choose Baegundae?
- Panoramic view : From the top, you'll be rewarded with a spectacular view of Seoul and the surrounding area.
- Challenge : The climb is quite demanding, ideal for hikers looking for a challenge.
Practical advice:
- Duration : About 3 to 4 hours round trip.
- Difficulty : Moderate to difficult, with rocky sections requiring light climbing.
Dobongsan: The Beauty of the Twin Peaks
Dobongsan is another popular peak, renowned for its unique rock formations and breathtaking panoramas.
Why choose Dobongsan?
- Diversified Landscapes : Expect to cross dense forests, rocky ridges and sparkling streams.
- Flora and Fauna : Ideal for nature lovers keen to observe local wildlife.
Practical advice:
- Duration : Approx. 4-5 hours round trip.
- Difficulty : Moderate, with some technical sections.
Bukhansanseong Trail: A plunge into history
For a gentler hike, the Bukhansanseong trail is perfect. This trail takes you through the historic ruins of the Bukhansanseong fortress.
Why choose Bukhansanseong?
- Historical heritage : Explore the remains of a fortress dating back to the Joseon dynasty.
- Accessibility : A relatively easy trail, suitable for families and beginners.
Practical advice:
- Duration : About 2 to 3 hours round trip.
- Difficulty : Easy to moderate, mainly well-maintained trails.
Climbing in Bukhansan: Conquering the Rocky Walls
For thrill-seekers, climbing in Bukhansan is an activity not to be missed. The park's rock formations offer a variety of challenges for climbers of all levels.
Insubong: Climbers' Paradise
Insubong, with its steep walls and perfect cracks, is one of Bukhansan's most popular climbing sites.
Why choose Insubong?
- Channel variety : Whether you're a beginner or an expert, you'll find routes to suit your level.
- Panorama : The view from the summit is simply breathtaking.
Practical advice:
- Equipment: Make sure you have the right safety equipment.
- Support : If you're a novice, consider hiring an experienced guide.
Yeongbong: A Challenge for the Experts
Yeongbong is another top destination for climbers, known for its technical and challenging routes.
Why choose Yeongbong?
- Difficulty : Perfect for experienced climbers looking for a technical challenge.
- Tranquillity : Less crowded than other sites, offering a more serene experience.
Practical advice:
- Safety : Always check weather conditions before climbing.
- Companionship : For safety reasons, always climb with a partner.
Cultural discovery: Temples and fortresses of Bukhansan
Beyond its natural wonders, Bukhansan is also rich in historical and cultural sites. Here are a few not-to-be-missed highlights:
The Doseonsa Temple: A Haven of Serenity
Doseonsa is one of Bukhansan's oldest temples, offering a peaceful retreat from the hustle and bustle of the city.
Why visit Doseonsa?
- Architecture : Admire the temple's architectural beauty and artistic details.
- Spirituality : Join a meditation session for an enriching spiritual experience.
Practical advice:
- Opening hours : Check the timetable before your visit to avoid crowds.
- Respect : Dress modestly and respect the silence of the place.
Bukhansanseong Fortress: A Plunge into the Past
Bukhansanseong Fortress, built in the early Joseon dynasty, is a fascinating testimony to Korean history.
Why visit Bukhansanseong Fortress?
- Heritage : Explore the fortified walls and gates, witnesses to a rich past.
- View : From the fortress, enjoy a breathtaking view of the park and beyond.
Practical advice:
- Guide : Hiring a local guide can enrich your visit with historical anecdotes.
- Duration : Allow at least two hours for a complete visit.
Wildlife watching: Nature in its purest form
Bukhansan is a veritable sanctuary of biodiversity. Nature lovers will be delighted to discover the park's varied flora and fauna.
Flore: A Festival of Colors and Fragrances
The park is home to a wide variety of plants, from ancient trees to colorful wildflowers.
Why explore Bukhansan's flora?
- Biodiversity : Discover an impressive variety of plants, from Japanese maples to azaleas.
- Seasons : Each season offers a different spectacle, from the lush green of summer to the golden hues of autumn.
Practical advice:
- Photos : Bring your camera to capture the natural beauty.
- Botanical Guides : Use botanical guides to identify the different species.
Wildlife: Meet the Park's Inhabitants
Bukhansan is also a habitat for many animals, from birds to mammals.
Why observe Bukhansan's wildlife?
- Birdwatching : The park is a birdwatcher's paradise, with species such as the spotted woodpecker and kingfisher.
- Animals : If you're lucky, you might spot deer or even flying squirrels.
Practical advice:
- Silence: Be silent to increase your chances of observation.
- Binoculars : Bring binoculars for the best viewing experience.
The best time to visit Bukhansan is in spring (April-May) and autumn (September-October), when temperatures are pleasant and the scenery particularly spectacular.
Yes, there are trails to suit all levels, including easy routes for beginners. It is advisable to be well prepared and to check trail conditions before setting out.
Entrance to Bukhansan National Park is free, but some temples and historic sites may require a small entrance fee.
Camping is not permitted in Bukhansan National Park to protect the natural environment. There is, however, accommodation close to the park.
Pets are not allowed on the park's main trails to preserve local wildlife and ensure the safety of all visitors.
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Where is Mount Bukhansan?
Mount Bukhansan is located north of Seoul, in South Korea. More precisely, it is located in Bukhansan National Park, covering the districts of Gangbuk, Dobong, and Nowon. The exact address for one of the popular entrances is: 262 Bogukmun-ro, Jeongneung 4(sa)-dong, Seongbuk-gu, Seoul.
Other activities in Seoul
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